NOTICE: 8th Armored Division Association Annual Reunion. By nightfall, most of Blankenburg had surrendered except for a few strongpoints that comprised fanatical resisters unwilling to lay down their arms or soldiers who had not yet received word to surrender. [1], On 31 March the division was relieved by units of the 75th Inf. CCB attacked Lintfort and Rheinberg with the 35th. 702nd Tank Destroyer Battalion. [1], The success of the Rhine crossing operations by Allied forces encircled approximately 430,000 German soldiers of Army Group B comprising 21 divisions of the Wehrmacht, trapping them in an area that came to be known as the Ruhr Pocket. Their crews reflected their FO role by the addition of an officer/observer who took command when not in an active tank combat situation. After certification as a liberating division by the US Army Center of Military History on 28 . [1], The division was assigned to cleanup operations in the rear areas of the Rhineland which had been bypassed during the movement to the Rhine River. Lo, 18 July. 37th Tank Battalion. The Division beat off 12 German counterattacks at Emelie before entering St. The Thundering Herd. [1], There is an official 8th Armored Division memorial at the American Cemetery in the city of Margraten, The Netherlands[4], The nickname of the 8th Armored Division, the "Thundering Herd", was coined before the division went to Europe in late 1944. First US Army Group Sixth US Army Group Eleventh US Army Group Twelfth US Army Group Fifteenth Army Group First US Army Second US Army Third US Army Fourth US Army . - Co. 'A' Roster. Division Trains: Col. Y. D. Vesely Many rosters are not complete. Div. 473rd AAA AW (SP) Battalion From 1 June through 19 September, many men were sent home under the point system. View of a Clearing Station, somewhere behind Utah Beach, Normandy, taken June 6 - 7, 1944 - triage of Airborne casualties and patients …. 53rd Armored Infantry Battalion. Code: Description: Code: Award: BC POW KIA o p x: Battlefield commission Prisoner of war Killed in Action Oak Leaf Cluster Posthumous GO record for award not found yet Because the 15th was known as the Wolf Pack, it h. St. Augustine WWII vet remembers fighting in the trenches. [1], Nennig and Berg were defended by elements of the German 11th Panzer Division; specifically the 110th, 111th and elements of the 774th Panzer Grenadier Regiments. The above was found on the home page of the 20th here: 20th Armored Division. US Ninth Army. On 5 April Col. Vesely assumed command of CCR and continued to attack westward capturing the towns of Horne, Klieve, Schmerlacke and Serlinghausen. 9/18/1947-11/17/1986 (Most Recent) Although this series was created in 1940, there some unit histories that date as far back as around 1860. The squadron was organized in troops and equipped as follows: Recon units were often supported by tank destroyer units, in the case of the 8th the 809th Tank Destroyer Battalion. Later CCR was relieved and ordered to move to the vicinity of Denstorf. They move 170 miles (270 km) to Wolfenbüttel. Names and information on the rosters are from various sources. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. The third side of the armored division's offensive triangle was the armored field artillery. 20th AIB 54th AIB 61st AIB. And all this before many of us were twenty-one. 58th Armored Infantry Battalion: Maj. George Artman This is the rambunctious story of how America came to declare independence in Philadelphia in 1776. Department of the Army. The 5th Armored Division landed at Utah Beach, 24 July 1944, and moved into combat on 2 August, driving south through Coutances, Avranches, and Vitre, and across the Mayenne River to seize the city of Le Mans, 8 August. The 3-8 and 4-8 Cav. This article acts as a directory for all articles about United States Army units that served during in World War II. Later, 3-8th and the 4-8th Cavalry were the heavy armor units of the 2nd Brigade, 3rd Armored Division in Gelnhausen, West Germany as a part of the defense of the Fulda Gap. These machine guns could be dismounted and used as needed.[1][8]. Grimes left the division on 6 October 1944 just prior to the division's shipment overseas. - States - 21 August 44, on duty to 8th Armored Group until transfer to 2nd Armored Division on 20 November 1944) Lt. Col. Edwin L. Keeler (21 August 1944 - 11 September 1944, wounded by artillery near Pont-du-Jour, France) Major Curtice H. Rankin (11 September 1944 - 13 September 1944, interim CO) Photo provided by son David Rankin Found inside – Page 102UNITS UNDER COMMAND OF XVI CORPS IN OPERATIONS XVI CORPS UNITS ALPHABETICAL ROSTER 20 September 1944 to 1 ... Squadron CHEMICAL 5th Infantry Division 5th Armored Division ( US ) 7th Armored Division ( British ) 8th Armored Division ( US ) ... The 7th Cavalry Regiment, with "C" Company, launched a counterattack. [1], From 8 May through 30 May the division remained on occupation duty and continued to clean up stragglers and small pockets of resistance. Division Chronicle. The 8th was composed of 3 tank battalions: Each battalion comprised approximately 80 tanks and was organized as a headquarters unit and 6 companies: The headquarters unit was made up of the battalion command team and their vehicles; 3 M4A3 Sherman tanks (usually not used and held as a reserve) and various peeps (World War II US Armored divisions called the jeep a 'peep') and similar vehicles.[8]. 78th Armored Medical Battalion: Lt. Col. P. D. Marx Note: This alphabetical index to the Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States is based on a paper version with the same title compiled in 1995. Found inside – Page 101A Roster of Professional Players Who Died in Service Gary Bedingfield ... He trained at Fort Knox, Kentucky, with the 7th Armored Infantry Battalion, 8th Armored Division, which later moved to Camp Polk, Louisiana. Most of CCB moved on to Halberstadt with some units remaining in Wolfenbüttel until the rest of the Division arrived. Those remaining were sent to various I & E (Information and Education) training schools. Maj. Gen. William M. Grimes (Apr 42 - Sep 44) Maj. Gen. John M. Devine (Oct 44 - Aug 45) Brig. On 26 October the division traveled 180 miles (290 km) from Camp Oklahoma City to Camp Phillip Morris at Le Havre, France, and the division was officially dismounted. Note: This alphabetical index to the Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States is based on a paper version with the same title compiled in 1995. They are only partially complete of course and will be updated if more information can be obtained. Nennig Animations in Conpany Pictures section. I just picked one to list them in as there was no way to determine the proper one when transfer and promotion dates were not known. Please see sources for more information. Colson. Also included are units of the 8th and 9th Army Air Forces. 4-8th Cavalry was the first U.S. unit to win the Canadian Army Trophy (CAT). Found inside – Page 4531cm , On cover : Henry Kaserne , 1952 / and insignias of units / Unit rosters with individual portraits , included . 335 370th armored infantry battalion , Munich ... ARMORED POODICAL DETACHMENT 336 8th armored division combat medic . The 20th landed at Le Havre, France on 18 Feb, 1945, so they were not in the ETO during the BoB. 8th Armored DIVISION - SHOW HORSE. Names and information on the rosters are . The Adjutant General's Office. [3], Of interest is that all details regarding the camp were sealed and classified by the US Government; presumably because of the camp's involvement with an improved version of the V-1 flying bomb. The division assembled in the Bacqueville area of upper Normandy as part of the (then) still secret Fifteenth Army and was placed in reserve. Back to all Army units 1st Infantry Division - Big Red One 2nd Infantry Division - The Indianhead Division 3rd Infantry Division - Rock of the Marne 4th Infantry Division - Ivy Division Grimes went on to serve as Commandant of the Cavalry School at Fort Riley, Kansas. [1], On 27 February, 8th Armored crossed the Roer River via the Hilfarth Bridge which had been captured by the 35th Infantry Division. The battalion was relieved from the 8th Infantry Division and inactivated in Germany, 1 August 1957. A ten-minute air strike was laid on Unna to soften it up. [1], After some additional training and acquisition of new equipment at Tidworth, England, the 8th Armored Division landed in France, 5 January 1945, at Le Havre and Rouen. This made the 8th the only division in US Army history to be designated Infantry Division (Mechanized)(Airborne).The 5th Bn, 81st FA; Troop A, 3rd Bn, 8th Cav; and Company A, 12th Engr Bn were also designated as airborne and added to the 1st Brigade. The German forces lost 6 Mark V Panther tanks, 4 20 mm guns, 1 large railroad gun, and 3 tons of small arms. Stirring accounts of the almost legendary campaigns of the United States Fourth Armored Division, universally recognized as "Patton's Best," from its pre-World War II origins up through its famous relief of the 101st Airborne Division ... Marl was cleared by nightfall. Devine was personally selected by Gen. Eisenhower to command the 8th Armored. The division was the first armored division to cross the Rhine in the 9th Army area, crossing at bridge sites 'G' and 'H'. During the defense of St. Vith, he commanded an ad hoc CCB task force from a foxhole at the base of the . German losses in action against 8th Armored units were 5 Panzer IV tanks, 72 prisoners and many dead and wounded. The index does not reflect updates to the Guide. In the left of the Division zone, the 137th Infantry was relieved in position by the 314th Infantry (79th Infantry Division), the relief being completed at 2307. World War II. On 24 March 18 Tank Bn of the 8th Armored Division was ferried across in support of the 30th Infantry prior to the Division's crossing. The 49th Infantry Regiment was reconstituted in the Regular Army as the 49th Armored Infantry on 18 July 1941 and assigned to the 8th Armored Division. Sabotage was suspected. Note that many units were later reorganized into new fighting forces so some links may lead to the same article. Each battalion had its own insignia. [1], 3 March CCB moved through CCA area and captured Aldekerk while CCR captured Saint Hubert, Vinnbruck and Saelhuysen in their advance toward Moers. 13th Armored Division. If you need analysis or interpretation we can help with that too! Tanks were added to the 1st Inf Division arrived the newly formed Fifteenth Army the... 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